Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal, Vol. 72, No. 3, pp. 817-823, 2022


On sums and products in a field

Guang-Liang Zhou, Zhi-Wei Sun

Received May 14, 2021.   Published online November 25, 2021.

Abstract:  We study sums and products in a field. Let $F$ be a field with ${\rm ch}(F)\not=2$, where ${\rm\ch} (F)$ is the characteristic of $F$. For any integer $k\gs4$, we show that any $x\in F$ can be written as $a_1+\dots+a_k$ with $a_1,\dots,a_k\in F$ and $a_1\dots a_k=1$, and that for any $\alpha\in F \setminus\{0\}$ we can write every $x\in F$ as $a_1\dots a_k$ with $a_1,\dots,a_k\in F$ and $a_1+\dots+a_k=\alpha$. We also prove that for any $x\in F$ and $k\in\{2,3,\dots\}$ there are $a_1,\dots,a_{2k}\in F$ such that $a_1+\dots+a_{2k}=x=a_1\dots a_{2k}$.
Keywords:  field; rational function; restricted sum; restricted product
Classification MSC:  11D85, 11P99, 11T99


References:
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[2] A. A. Klyachko, A. M. Mazhuga, A. N. Ponfilenko: Balanced factorisations in some algebras. Available at https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.01957 (2016), 4 pages.
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[4] D. van der Zypen: Question on a generalisation of a theorem by Euler. Question 302933 at MathOverflow, June 16, 2018. Available at http://mathoverflow.net/questions/302933.

Affiliations:   Guang-Liang Zhou (corresponding author), Zhi-Wei Sun, Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Gulou Campus, No. 22, Hankou Road, Gulou District, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China, e-mail: guangliangzhou@126.com, zwsun@nju.edu.cn


 
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