Some important characteristics of $W_8$- and $W_9$-curvature tensors on Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds along
semi-symmetric metric connection
Rajendra PRASAD, Sushmita SEN
Received December 11, 2024. Published online February 6, 2026.
Abstract: This paper deals with the study of $W_8$-curvature tensor and $W_9$-curvature tensor in Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifold (briefly, (LPK)$_n$) along semi-symmetric metric connection. First, we explore the $\overlineW_8$-flat-curvature tensor on (LPK)$_n$ manifold along semi-symmetric metric connection, which establishes $\eta$-Einstein manifold. Moreover, we have studied $\xi$-$\overlineW_8$-flat, $\overlineW_8$-semi-symmetric, $\overlineW_8{\cdot}\overlineQ = 0$, and $\overlineW_8{\cdot}\overlineR$. From all these, we have found $\eta$-Einstein manifold. Further, we have explored $\overlineW_9$-flat-curvature tensor, \hbox{$\xi$-$\overlineW_9$-flat}, $\overlineW_9$-semi-symmetric, and $\overlineW_9{\cdot}\overlineQ = 0$; from all these, we have established $\eta$-Einstein manifold.
References: [1] K. Amur, S. S. Pujar: On submanifolds of a Riemannian manifold admitting semi-symmetric connection. Tensor, New Ser. 32 (1978), 35-38. MR 0516619 | Zbl 0379.53004
[2] C. S. Bagewadi: On totally real submanifolds of a Kählerian manifold admitting semi-symmetric metric F-connection. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 13 (1982), 528-536. Zbl 0482.53050
[3] S. K. Chaubey, P. R. B. Kanaujia, S. K. Yadav: Projective curvature tensor of Riemannian manifolds admitting a projective semi-symmetric connection. Univ. J. Math. Appl. 3 (2020), 78-85. DOI 10.32323/ujma.650209
[4] U. C. De, A. A. Shaikh: Complex Manifolds and Contact Manifolds. Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi (2009). MR 2934086 | Zbl 1208.53001
[5] A. Haseeb, R. Prasad: Certain results on Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds. Bol. Soc. Parana. Mat. (3) 39 (2021), 201-220. MR 4164323 | Zbl 1474.53303
[6] H. A. Hayden: Sub-spaces of a space with torsion. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 34 (1932), 27-50. DOI 10.1112/plms/s2-34.1.27 | MR 1576150 | Zbl 0005.26601
[7] G. Ingalahalli, C. S. Bagewadi: A study on conservative C-Bochner curvature tensor in K-contact and Kenmotsu manifolds admitting semisymmetric metric connection. ISRN Geom. 2012 (2012), Article ID 709243, 14 pages. DOI 10.5402/2012/709243 | Zbl 1281.53035
[8] J.-B. Jun, U. C. De, G. Pathak: On Kenmotsu manifolds. J. Korean Math. Soc. 42 (2005), 435-445. DOI 10.4134/JKMS.2005.42.3.435 | MR 2134708 | Zbl 1075.53040
[9] K. Kenmotsu: A class of almost contact Riemannian manifolds. Tohoku Math. J., II. Ser. 24 (1972), 93-103. DOI 10.2748/tmj/1178241594 | MR 0319102 | Zbl 0245.53040
[10] P. W. Njori, S. K. Moindi, G. P. Pokhariyal: A study on $W_6$-curvature tensors and $W_8$-curvature tensors in Kenmotsu manifolds admitting semi-symmetric metric connection. Int. J. Stat. Appl. Math. 6 (2021), 1-5.
[11] B. O'Neill: Semi-Riemannian Geometry: With Applications to Relativity. Pure and Applied Mathematics 103. Academic Press, New York (1983). MR 0719023 | Zbl 0531.53051
[12] C. Özgür, M. Ahmad, A. Haseeb: CR-submanifolds of a Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold with a semi-symmetric metric connection. Hacet. J. Math. Stat. 39 (2010), 489-496. MR 2796607 | Zbl 1223.53042
[13] G. Pathak, U. C. De: On a semi-symmetric metric connection in a Kenmotsu manifold. Bull. Calcutta Math. Soc. 94 (2002), 319-324. MR 1947587 | Zbl 1032.53036
[14] G. P. Pokhariyal: Relativistic significance of curvature tensors. Int. J. Math. Math. Sci. 5 (1982), 133-139. DOI 10.1155/S0161171282000131 | MR 0666500 | Zbl 0486.53022
[15] G. P. Pokhariyal, R. S. Mishra: Curvature tensors and their relativistic significance. Yokohama Math. J. 18 (1970), 105-108. MR 0292473 | Zbl 0228.53022
[16] G. P. Pokhariyal, R. S. Mishra: Curvature tensors and their relativistic significance. II. Yokohama Math. J. 19 (1971), 97-103. MR 0426797 | Zbl 0229.53026
[17] G. P. Pokhariyal, S. Yadav, S. K. Chaubey: Ricci solitons on trans-Sasakian manifolds. Differ. Geom. Dyn. Syst. 20 (2018), 138-158. MR 3847743 | Zbl 1395.53089
[18] R. Prasad, A. Haseeb, A. Verma, V. S. Yadav: A study of $\varphi$-Ricci symmetric LP-Kenmotsu manifolds. Int. J. Maps Math. 7 (2024), 33-44. MR 4726844
[19] R. Prasad, A. Verma, V. S. Yadav: Characterization of $\phi$-symmetric Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu manifolds. Facta Univ., Ser. Math. Inf. 38 (2023), 635-647. DOI 10.22190/FUMI230314040P | MR 4702772 | Zbl 1549.53093
[20] R. Prasad, A. Verma, V. S. Yadav: Characterizations of the perfect fluid Lorentzian $\alpha$-para Kenmotsu spacetimes. Ganita 73 (2023), 89-104. MR 4671843 | Zbl 1549.53181
[21] A. Sharfuddin, S. I. Hussain: Semi-symmetric metric connexions in almost contact manifolds. Tensor, New Ser. 30 (1976), 133-139. MR 0425824 | Zbl 0334.53042
[22] K. Yano: On semi-symmetric metric connection. Rev. Roum. Math. Pures Appl. 15 (1970), 1579-1586. MR 0275321 | Zbl 0213.48401
[23] K. Yano, T. Imai: On semi-symmetric metric $\varphi$-connections in a Sasakian manifold. Kodai Math. Semin. Rep. 28 (1977), 150-158. DOI 10.2996/kmj/1138847436 | MR 0467600 | Zbl 0369.53047
Affiliations: Rajendra Prasad, Sushmita Sen (corresponding author), Department of Mathematics and Astronomy, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226007, India, email: rp.lucknow@rediffmail.com, sushmitasen.lkw@gmail.com